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Trophy

TROPHY Active Protection System (APS) on Abrams M1A2
The TROPHY  Active Protection System (APS) on Abrams M1A2

A so-called active protection system-defense tech that can shoot down threats to tanks and other armored vehicles-will equip a brigade of US Army tanks, protecting them during a deployment to Europe in 2020. The Israeli-made Trophy system will be retrofitted on up to 80 M1 Abrams tanks, providing added protection against modern tank-killing threats.

The TROPHY is an Active Protection System (APS) developed by Rafael and ELTA Systems for armored fighting vehicles. The TROPHY protection system rapidly detects, tracks, classifies, determines the optimal interception point and finally neutralizes the threat away form the armored vehicle. Neutralization of the threat can be done using a countermeasure. If the incoming round poses a danger, the system launches countermeasures to intercept it before it strikes the tank. The Trophy system launches a number of explosively formed projectiles (metal sheets deformed by an explosion into a projectile) in a shotgun-like pattern at the incoming threat weapon. Trophy either detonates the incoming warhead or knocks the object down.

Merkava Mk 4m with the Trophy APS
Merkava Mk 4m with the Trophy APS

Thus, armored fighting vehicles protected by TROPHY get increased survivability. The protection system itself consists of a search radar with four flat-panel antennas and several sensors located all together around the armored vehicle. This way the system provides full hemispherical coverage.

It is capable of protecting armored vehicles from a wide variety of incoming anti-tank missile threats such as anti-tank guided missiles (ATGMs) and anti-tank rockets (ATRs or RPG). It was designed for integration onto heavy, medium and lightweight platforms. In addition, the TROPHY has been certificated for operation against short range threats, operation in urban terrain area, full performance in all weather conditions, operation against multiple simultaneous threats, and easy integration in many platforms. The system also features reduced weight to be integrated into lightweight vehicle without endangering its performance.

Trophy on Namer AFV
Rafael's "Trophy" on Namer AFV

Trophy is possibly the only combat-proven active protection system on the market. Variants of the system have been filmed intercepting shots fired on Israeli armored vehicles on the Gaza strip dating back to 2014.


Trophy is called a "hardkill" system (as opposed to "softkill", a system that accomplishes its mission by jamming or distracting the threat), and Trophy offers 360-degree coverage. That's especially useful on main battle tanks, which concentrate their thickest armor to the front of the tank, leaving their flanks and rear surfaces vulnerable. Trophy is also effective against high-angle threats, rockets and missiles aimed from aircraft and helicopters. It can even engage multiple incoming threats.

Colonel Glenn Dean, a project manager at the Army's Redstone Arsenal, "I tried to kill the Abrams tank 48 times and failed."

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